Dust storms are spectacular, but also dangerous to road transport and aviation (reducing visibility), and public health (polluting air). They modulate weather and climate (absorbing/scattering radiation and modifying cloud properties) and influence terrestrial and marine ecosystems (supplying mineral nutrients).
Regional-scale source attribution of windblown dust during dust storms appears scarce. We have made such an attempt. Similar studies are essential for developing mitigation plans to reduce the harmful effects of dust on public health and the environment.